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Saudi Arabia's Expat Groups: 2024 Nationality Statistics

Your ultimate guide to Saudi Arabia's population stats.

  • Publish date: Monday، 13 January 2025 Reading time: two min read
Saudi Arabia's Expat Groups: 2024 Nationality Statistics

Saudi Arabia, the largest country in the Middle East, is home to 38.04 million residents, making up 0.46% of the global population. Ranked as the 41st most populous nation worldwide, it’s a melting pot of nationalities with a significant expat community shaping its demographic landscape.

Out of the total population, 41.6% are expatriates, contributing to the kingdom's diverse workforce and vibrant cultural tapestry. But which nationalities dominate the expat scene in 2024? Let’s break it down.


Top Expat Communities in Saudi Arabia (2024)

1. Bangladeshi Nationals

  • Population: 2.12 million
  • Male: 1.95 million | Female: 0.17 million
    The largest expat group, Bangladeshis, play a vital role in industries across Saudi Arabia, with a significant majority working in construction and service sectors.

2. Indian Nationals

  • Population: 1.88 million
  • Male: 1.71 million | Female: 0.17 million
    Indians, the second-largest group, are integral to healthcare, engineering, and IT sectors. Their presence highlights strong ties between the two nations.

3. Pakistani Nationals

  • Population: 1.81 million
  • Male: 1.65 million | Female: 0.16 million
    With close historical and cultural connections, Pakistanis form the third-largest expat group, contributing to various trades and professions.

4. Yemeni Nationals

  • Population: 1.80 million
  • Male: 1.33 million | Female: 0.47 million
    Neighboring Yemen adds a substantial number to Saudi’s workforce, with a notable balance between male and female representation.

5. Egyptian Nationals

  • Population: 1.47 million
  • Male: 1.18 million | Female: 0.29 million
    Egyptians are prominent in education, healthcare, and commerce, reflecting strong regional ties.

Other Key Nationalities

  • Sudan: 0.82 million (0.67M male, 0.15M female)
  • Philippines: 0.73 million (0.27M male, 0.46M female)
  • Syria: 0.45 million (0.26M male, 0.19M female)
  • Nepal: 0.30 million (0.29M male, 0.01M female)
  • Jordan: 0.20 million (0.11M male, 0.09M female)
  • Others: 1.17 million, reflecting a truly global mix

 Saudi Arabia's Expat Groups: 2024 Nationality Statistics


Saudi Arabia: A Multicultural Hub

The data paints a vivid picture of Saudi Arabia’s demographic makeup. From South Asia to Africa and beyond, expatriates are not just filling roles in the economy but also enriching the nation culturally. With policies fostering economic growth and an emphasis on Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia continues to attract global talent.

Whether you’re part of the expat community or curious about the country’s population dynamics, Saudi Arabia offers a unique glimpse into life in a multicultural Middle Eastern powerhouse.

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